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The Five Temptations of a CEO: A Leadership Fable
The Five Temptations of a CEO: A Leadership Fable
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Author: Patrick M. Lencioni
Publisher: Jossey-Bass
Category: Book

List Price: $22.95
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Avg. Customer Rating: 4.0 out of 5 stars(66 reviews)
Sales Rank: 194028

Languages: English (Original Language), English (Unknown), English (Published)
Media: Hardcover
Edition: 1
Number Of Items: 1
Pages: 160
Shipping Weight (lbs): 0.7
Dimensions (in): 8.3 x 5.6 x 0.9

ISBN: 0787944335
Dewey Decimal Number: 813.54
UPC: 723812944330
EAN: 9780787944339
ASIN: 0787944335

Publication Date: September 28, 1998
Availability: Usually ships in 1-2 business days

Customer Reviews:
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3 out of 5 stars Pretty good   June 23, 2008
Nutshell review - A decent book outlining some of the mistakes leaders make. Worthwhile reading and not only for leaders but anyone in a managment position. Written as an easy to absorb story.


4 out of 5 stars This fable style is very useful in management science teaching   May 6, 2008
  2 out of 2 found this review helpful

Just gone through Patrick Lencioni's first book The 5 Temptations of a CEO. It is a remarkable book on management issues written as a fiction. Thus it is quite enjoyable reading through the story. It is also easy reading. The setting was a bit scary, where the character met strange persons in a midnight train; sort of a twilight zone story. The day after, the CEO found out that these people were all past CEOs of his companies. I wonder why he didn't recognize them in the first instance. May be these CEOs are from ancient era. The fiction did not state whether they were ghosts, or returned from another time, or just old men still enjoying their retirement. From the lesson learnt on the midnight train, the CEO changed and performed differently at the board meeting the next day. But it was too late. The story took a turn and the leading character CEO turned into the phantom advisor himself.

The theme of the story is of course the temptations. They are all on behaviour and culture which are hard to change. There is nothing about strategic decision, competitive advantage and all sort of management theories. The main thrust is that if the CEO can get over the temptations, then the rest are just routine problems.

1st temptation: Choosing status over results - We've seen much of this in the government. CEOs put their concern on their own status at the expense of actual results. The temptation to preserve one's status is strong. An CEO will not like any damage to be done to his status. They choose the easy way out, deliver less, maintain status quo because less results won't hurt in government but mistakes will. To beat the temptation, one needs moral, ethic and real pride in his work achievement. Status will come this way.

2nd temptation: Choosing popularity over accountability - Everyone like to be popular with others. It is also in the Chinese culture, in particular when the subordinate is older, respectable and is an unchallenged expert in his field. Temptation to be popular kept the CEO from telling his staff the real problem and work expectation although dissatisfaction grew, in order not to hurt his feeling and be in confrontation. The staff did not realize the need to improve and was not given the accountability of his work. The irony is that the CEO would not hesitate to fire the subordinate when it got out of hand and inflicted permanent damage to other's career because the subordinate was gone for good and there was not more confrontation, while the timely honest advice did. Just look at our performance appraisals and you will know how hard to avoid this temptation.

3rd temptation: Choosing certainty over clarity - We learn about rational decision making. Right decisions are based on sufficient information, evaluation of alternatives, and the choice of the most advantageous, or least damaging action. In reality, certainty is unreachable. The maximizer will use up all his time choosing. The temptation to be certain in making the right decision is hard to beat, but it will be lead to no decision, wait-and-see decision, muddy decision or unclear decision. The CEO learned that any decision is better than no decision. Wrong decision is not that bad if it can get the organization working, and clarity in the decision enables early correction of any undesirable results. All roads are not straight.

4th temptation: Choosing harmony over positive conflict - Harmony is the ultimate goal in human spirit. It is also the essence of Zen and many religions. Any kind human being will try to maintain harmony around him. The CEO did not regard creating harmony a temptation. He maintained harmony in his organization, during meetings and at work. The phantom advisor reminded the good effect of productive ideological conflict, that hidden issues could only be revealed in conflict, and truth would come out of debate, and keep the organization lively. On the other hand, pure harmony could stifle creativity and hide grievances.

5th temptation: Choosing invulnerability over trust - It is natural survival instinct that one does not want to be weak, wrong or hurt. It is a great temptation that one should feel invulnerable, and in the process creating suspicion and defense. The CEO learned that in order to fight this temptation, he should know how to admit that he was wrong and trust his subordinates in challenging his ideas. Only then the mistake committed by the organization has a chance to be put right.

Lencioni showed that the sequential impact of the principles of the 5 temptations are in reverse order, starting from the 5th. Instilling trust gives executives the confidence to have productive conflict. Fostering conflict gives executive confidence to create clarity. Clarity gives executives the confidence to hold people accountable. Accountability gives executives confidence in expected results. And results are a CEO's ultimate measure of long-term success.



5 out of 5 stars Book Review 1   May 3, 2008
This book is an easy read. It is very clear, written through a story and presents the concepts easily.


5 out of 5 stars Results Zealot!   January 21, 2008
  1 out of 1 found this review helpful

Patrick Lencioni is a results zealot. He says that "being the chief executive of an organization is one of the most difficult challenges a person can face in a career. But it is not a complicated one." Use this book (and the worksheet from his website) at a future staff meeting to shed light on the functions of leadership.

It's been 10 years since I first read this book. After reading it again this month, I've moved this 134-page gem onto my "read-once-a-year" short list. It's that good and that important. Patrick Lencioni's best-selling leadership fable showcases the five temptations of a CEO. While the book touches on many of what I call the "20 management buckets," it's really all about the Results Bucket.

Lencioni delivers deadly serious solutions to the five temptations of CEOs. All leaders and managers must: 1) Choose results over status; 2) Choose accountability over popularity; 3) Choose clarity over certainty; 4) Choose conflict over harmony; and 5) Choose trust over invulnerability.

Discussing the second temptation, he writes, "Work for the long-term respect of your direct reports, not for their affection. Don't view them as a support group, but as key employees who must deliver on their commitments if the company is to produce predictable results. And remember, your people aren't going to like you anyway if they ultimately fail."

Note: Lencioni encourages teams to passionately "air their ideological differences" at meetings. He writes, "Tumultuous meetings are often signs of progress. Tame ones are often signs of leaving important issues off the table." Here's a good question to ask at your shop: Does our team culture encourage productive conflict or are we pushovers for harmful harmony?




2 out of 5 stars Temptations   November 9, 2007
  1 out of 1 found this review helpful

This book could have been about 1/3rd its size & accomplished the same thing. It literally is a fable; the guy meets a mystical man on a train who gives him the wisdom of ancient CEOs past, then wakes up to discover ('gasp!') its all been a dream. Giant waste of time. You can read the summarizing chapter at the end and not miss a thing.


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